Austria is a country renowned for its rich cultural heritage, stunning Alpine scenery and picturesque towns. This guide highlights the 10 best places to visit in Austria, offering a mix of urban elegance, historical depth and breathtaking natural beauty. Each destination provides a unique glimpse into the diverse offerings of this beautiful European country.
10. Zell am See
Zell am See, a charming lakeside town in the state of Salzburg, is a hub for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Nestled between the sparkling waters of Lake Zell and the towering peaks of the Hohe Tauern, the town offers a variety of year-round activities, including skiing, snowboarding, hiking and mountain biking. The lake itself invites visitors to enjoy boating, swimming and stand-up paddleboarding. Zell am See’s picturesque setting, combined with its vibrant town centre filled with shops and cafes, makes it a delightful destination for both relaxation and adventure.
9. Ramsau am Dachstein
Ramsau am Dachstein, located in Styria, is a picturesque village that serves as a gateway to the Dachstein glacier. Known for its panoramic views and extensive network of hiking trails, Ramsau is particularly popular among climbers, hikers and cross-country skiers. The Dachstein Skywalk offers breathtaking views from high above the valleys and peaks, providing a unique perspective of the majestic Alpine landscape. This area is also famous for its traditional wooden architecture and tranquil atmosphere, making it a perfect retreat for those looking to connect with nature.
8. Wachau Valley
The Wachau Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a stretch of the Danube River valley between the towns of Melk and Krems. It is renowned for its high-quality vineyards, picturesque villages and historic sites. Cycling along the Danube, visitors can explore charming towns like Dürnstein, where the ruins of the castle where Richard the Lionheart was once imprisoned still stand. The region is also celebrated for its apricot orchards and local taverns offer a taste of regional wines and delicacies. The Wachau Valley is a blend of natural beauty, medieval history and culinary excellence.
7. Melk
Melk is best known for its imposing Baroque abbey, Melk Abbey, perched on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Danube. The abbey is a masterpiece of baroque architecture and houses an impressive library with countless medieval manuscripts. The town itself, with its cobblestone streets and quaint buildings, offers a glimpse into Austria’s monastic history. Visitors can enjoy serene walks along the river and explore the charming shops and cafes that populate this historic town.
6. Graz
Graz, the capital of Styria, blends Renaissance and Baroque architecture with modern design, epitomized by the Kunsthaus (art museum) and the Murinsel, an artificial island on the River Mur. The city’s historic centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is characterized by narrow alleys and courtyards, with highlights including the Schlossberg, a hilltop park that offers panoramic views of the city, and the medieval clock tower. Graz’s lively cultural scene, innovative culinary offerings, and vibrant student population make it a dynamic and youthful city to explore.
5. Innsbruck
Innsbruck, the capital of Tyrol, is known as the “Capital of the Alps” and offers a unique combination of urban and outdoor life. Surrounded by stunning mountain scenery, the city has hosted the Winter Olympics twice. Visitors can explore landmarks such as the Golden Roof, adorned with 2,657 fire-gilded copper tiles and the Imperial Palace. The Nordkette cable car transports visitors directly from the city centre to the high mountain peaks, providing easy access to ski slopes and hiking trails. Innsbruck’s blend of history, culture and access to nature makes it a fascinating destination year-round.
4. Grundlsee Lake
Grundlsee Lake, nestled in the Styrian part of the Salzkammergut, is the largest lake in Styria and offers tranquil beauty and a plethora of water activities. The lake is surrounded by lush forests and dramatic mountain backdrops, making it a popular spot for boating, fishing, and swimming. The picturesque village of Grundlsee, on the lake’s shores, provides a peaceful escape with its traditional Austrian architecture and cosy guesthouses. The area is also a starting point for hikes and scenic drives through the Ausseerland region, adding to its appeal as a destination for nature lovers.
3. Hallstatt
Hallstatt is often considered one of the most picturesque villages in the world, with its 16th-century Alpine houses and alleyways, and its location by the lake against a stunning mountain backdrop. This UNESCO World Heritage site is known for its production of salt, dating back to prehistoric times, which can be explored at the Hallstatt Salt Mine. The village’s cultural heritage and scenic location make it a popular spot, drawing visitors who come to stroll along the lake, visit the historic buildings and explore the Dachstein Ice Caves nearby.
2. Salzburg
Salzburg, the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, is a city that harmoniously combines landscapes with baroque architecture, earning it a UNESCO World Heritage designation. The Hohensalzburg Fortress offers expansive views of the city’s spires, the Salzach River, and the surrounding Alps. Salzburg’s Old Town is filled with historic churches and squares, and the Mirabell Palace and Gardens showcase beautiful baroque landscaping. The city is also famous for its musical heritage, not only as Mozart’s birthplace but also as the setting for “The Sound of Music,” which continues to attract fans to its filming locations.
1. Vienna
Vienna, Austria’s capital, is synonymous with music, art and coffee house culture. Its historic centre is rich in architectural ensembles, including Baroque castles and gardens, and the late-19th-century Ringstraße lined with grand buildings, monuments, and parks. Cultural highlights include the Schönbrunn Palace, the Belvedere Palace, and the Hofburg Imperial Palace. Vienna is also known for its vibrant arts scene, exemplified by its world-class museums, galleries and the Vienna State Opera. With its legendary cafes like Café Central and Sacher, Vienna offers a culinary heritage that complements its artistic and cultural wealth.
A Journey Through Austria
Each of these destinations in Austria offers its unique charm and attractions, from serene lakes and historic towns to vibrant cities rich in culture and history. Whether exploring the architectural marvels of Vienna, the Alpine beauty of Innsbruck, or the historic depths of Salzburg, Austria offers a compelling blend of experiences that are sure to enrich any visit.
